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1.
Pan Afr Med J ; 27: 188, 2017.
Article in French | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28904713

ABSTRACT

We report the case of a 40-year old patient referred by the Depatment of Dermatology at the Ibn Sina Hospital in Rabat for amputation of the index finger as a result of a melanoma diagnosed by biopsy. The amputation was performed according to Chase's method. Aesthetic and functional outcome was very good six months following surgical treatment.


Subject(s)
Amputation, Surgical/methods , Fingers/surgery , Melanoma/surgery , Skin Neoplasms/surgery , Adult , Biopsy , Female , Fingers/pathology , Humans , Melanoma/diagnosis , Melanoma/pathology , Skin Neoplasms/diagnosis , Skin Neoplasms/pathology
2.
Pan Afr Med J ; 24: 168, 2016.
Article in French | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27795765

ABSTRACT

Pelvic fractures, usually are multiple, unstable fractures occuring most frequently due to violent traumatic events. Orthopedic treatment of these lesions is often distressing both to patients and medical personnel since it requires bed discharge or sometimes tractions which can have a duration up to 45 days and can compromise the static and the walking mechanisms; open operative management is difficult, carrying a significant burden in terms of morbidity and associated with vascular (venous plexus), nervous (sacred roots) or septic risk to take into account. For this reason it is generally reserved for patients with neurologic and strongly displaced forms. Percutaneous fixation under fluoroscopy in unstable type B and type C pelvic fractures allows the synthesis of posterior lesions causing instability by fixing the hip bone to S1 or S2 body, a rapid recovery and rehabilitation of walking.


Subject(s)
Fracture Fixation, Internal/methods , Fractures, Bone/surgery , Pelvic Bones/surgery , Sacroiliac Joint/surgery , Adult , Bone Screws , Female , Fluoroscopy , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Pelvic Bones/injuries , Sacroiliac Joint/injuries
3.
Pan Afr Med J ; 24: 36, 2016.
Article in French | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27583100

ABSTRACT

The fracture of the upper end of the humerus is the third most frequent fracture in the elderly and its distribution is bimodal, preferentially affecting osteoporotic elderly patients after low energy trauma or, more rarely, young subjects as a consequence of severe kinetic mechanism The treatment of complex fractures of the proximal humerus is the subject of much controversy. Telegraph nail is a highly effective therapeutic approach for displaced fractures of the upper end of the humerus. Surgical procedure is easy but with a learning curve; it allows to start rehabilitation protocol immediately after surgery. It is an antegrade nailing material, 15 cm long, with full proximal and distal locking. Proximal locking is secured by 4 cancellous screws, long thread, stable in the nail ensuring perfect solidity of the assembly while the distal locking screw is secured to deltoid tuberosity in the avascular zone and where there is no neural pathway. This study reports 19 case of patients with fractures of the humerus treated with short Telegraph nail between 2013 and 2015. It aims to investigate radio-clinical results and to assess the impact of this technique on shoulder function. Telegraph nail that has been used for more than 12 years or so met and continues to meet with strong success. It allows to trat very effectively simple fractures type 2 and 3, but also 4-fragment valgus impacted fractures Osteosynthesis by Telegraph nail is an efficient, rapid and reproducible surgical treatment option of the fractures of the upper end of the humerus even in case of complex fractures and allows for a more rapid return of shoulder mobility.


Subject(s)
Bone Nails , Fracture Fixation, Internal/methods , Humeral Fractures/surgery , Female , Fracture Fixation, Internal/instrumentation , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Prospective Studies , Recovery of Function , Reproducibility of Results , Shoulder Joint/physiopathology , Treatment Outcome
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