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1.
J Soc Psychol ; : 1-16, 2023 Mar 29.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36987805

ABSTRACT

This study examines observers' perceptions of employees eating during virtual work meetings. Using a 2 × 3 experimental design, participants (N = 842) were randomly assigned to one of three eating conditions including no one eating, target eating, and everyone eating where they rated either a male or female target. While existing research has demonstrated positive consequences of sharing food in the traditional workplace, our findings demonstrate that individuals who eat during virtual work meetings are perceived as less professional, less competent, and less likely to experience career success. Observers' perceptions of the eater's professionalism are negatively impacted, regardless of whether the target is the only one eating or whether everyone is eating. We offer practical suggestions for HRM professionals working to help managers and employees understand the nuances of videoconferencing.

2.
Small Group Res ; 53(3): 343-365, 2022 Jun.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38603094

ABSTRACT

This study focuses on the good, the bad and the ugly of using videoconferencing for work-related meetings during the COVID-19 pandemic. Using a text mining process and qualitative content analysis of 549 comments posted to a LinkedIn online discussion board, we identified six key themes; three were tied to camera and microphone issues, two involved eating and meeting management issues, and one dealt with work-from-home issues. These themes are discussed in relationship to media naturalness theory and meeting science. Because widespread use of videoconferencing will likely continue, we provide guidance for workplace policies/practices and suggest directions for future research.

3.
Health Mark Q ; 33(2): 112-26, 2016.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27295007

ABSTRACT

This article investigates the opinions of physicians and patients regarding the use of Facebook to communicate with one another about health-related issues. We analyzed 290 comments posted on online discussion boards and found that most (51.7%) were opposed to physicians being Facebook "friends" with patients and many (42%) were opposed to physicians having any kind of Facebook presence. Some believed that health care organizations should have a social media policy and provide social media training. We conclude with suggestions for how health care administrators can provide assistance to physicians and effectively manage their social media presence.


Subject(s)
Physician-Patient Relations/ethics , Physicians/standards , Social Media/ethics , Humans , Internet , Physicians/psychology , Privacy , Qualitative Research , Social Media/statistics & numerical data , Social Media/trends
4.
NeuroRehabilitation ; 34(3): 557-72, 2014.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24473249

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this randomized controlled study was to examine and compare the immediate and retention effects of speed-dependent treadmill training (SDTT) and rhythmic auditory-cued (RAC) overground walking on gait function and fall risk in individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD). METHODS: Twenty participants (mean age 66.1 yrs) with idiopathic PD were randomized into either SDTT (n = 10) or RAC (n = 10) progressive, interval-based locomotor training protocols. Immediate and retention training effects on gait function and fall risk were measured by comfortable and fast gait speed (CGS, FGS), 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT), and Functional Gait Assessment (FGA). RESULTS: Immediate within-group training effects revealed significant gains in CGS, 6MWT, and FGA for the RAC group, and in FGS, 6-MinuteWalk Test, and FGA for the SDTT group. Retention effects were found at 3-month follow-up for all gait measures in the RAC group, and for FGS and FGA in the SDTT group. No statistically significant differences in immediate or retention training effects on gait measures were found between groups. CONCLUSIONS: Externally-cued locomotor training with progressive and interval-based speed challenges, either with RAC overground or on a treadmill, produced significant improvements in walking speed, endurance, and dynamic balance during walking.


Subject(s)
Accidental Falls/statistics & numerical data , Exercise Therapy/methods , Gait/physiology , Parkinson Disease/rehabilitation , Aged , Exercise Test/methods , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Recovery of Function , Single-Blind Method , Treatment Outcome , Walking
5.
Health Care Manag (Frederick) ; 31(4): 285-94, 2012.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23111479

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study was to examine the use of social networking (Facebook) among nurse anesthetists. We examined whether they would have concerns about their supervisor, patients, or physicians seeing their Facebook profile. We also examined their attitudes related to maintaining professional boundaries with regard to the initiation or receipt of Facebook "friend" requests from their supervisor, patients, or physicians they work with. Our respondents consisted of 103 nurses currently enrolled in a graduate-level nurse anesthetist program. All respondents had a minimum of 2 years of work experience in critical care nursing. Most respondents were found to be neutral about physicians and supervisors viewing their Facebook profiles but expressed concerns about patients seeing such information. A vast majority indicated they would accept a friend request from their supervisor and a physician but not a patient. Surprisingly, about 40% had initiated a friend request to their supervisor or physician they work with. Implications for health care managers are discussed.


Subject(s)
Attitude of Health Personnel , Interprofessional Relations , Nurse Anesthetists/psychology , Nurse-Patient Relations , Privacy , Social Networking , Adult , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Midwestern United States , Surveys and Questionnaires , Young Adult
6.
Health Mark Q ; 27(2): 155-72, 2010 Apr.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20446139

ABSTRACT

While incorporating fun into healthcare work environments to improve productivity, employee satisfaction, and patient satisfaction has been gaining attention since the release of the popular Fish! books (e.g., Lundin, Christensen, Paul, & Strand, 2002), no empirical research has been conducted examining customer/client reactions to witnessing the use of such fun activities. Using a 2 x 2 x 2 experimental scenario-based study, this research evaluated the impact of 3 independent variables (attentiveness to the customer, customer waiting time, and level of fun) on the dependent variables of perceived service quality and intent to return, refer, and complain.


Subject(s)
Job Satisfaction , Patient Satisfaction , Perception , Quality of Health Care , Adult , Female , Humans , Male , Midwestern United States , Play and Playthings , Universities , Young Adult
7.
Cyberpsychol Behav ; 11(1): 95-7, 2008 Feb.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-18275320

ABSTRACT

This study examined students' use of and attitudes toward social networking sites. Significant gender differences were found regarding the type of information posted and whether students were comfortable with employers seeing this information. There were several items that students were likely to post on their sites but were not comfortable with employers seeing. Implications and suggestions for future research are discussed.


Subject(s)
Attitude , Internet , Social Behavior , Social Support , Students/psychology , Adult , Employment , Female , Humans , Male , Morals
8.
J Health Hum Serv Adm ; 29(4): 409-47, 2007.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17571467

ABSTRACT

This study examines the role of personality (the Big Five dimensions) in attitudes towards fun and levels of experienced fun in the healthcare environment. Our results show that extraversion and agreeableness were positively related to attitudes toward fun. Extraversion and emotional stability (low neuroticism) were positively related to the level of experienced fun. In general, our sample expressed positive attitudes regarding the appropriateness, salience, and consequences of having fun at work. Additionally, those who reported experiencing greater levels of workplace fun had significantly lower emotional exhaustion and emotional dissonance, as well as higher job satisfaction. Implications for healthcare institutions are discussed.


Subject(s)
Attitude of Health Personnel , Happiness , Laughter , Personality/classification , Workplace/psychology , Adult , Burnout, Professional , Cognitive Dissonance , Emotions , Humans , Job Satisfaction , Models, Psychological , Nurses/psychology , Organizational Culture , Psychometrics
9.
Health Care Manag (Frederick) ; 24(3): 268-75, 2005.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16131937

ABSTRACT

This study examined the extent to which health care workers' attitudes toward fun influenced their level of experienced fun and job satisfaction. We also examined their perceptions of whether 40 workplace activities were fun or not fun. Our results showed that, in general, our sample expressed positive attitudes regarding the appropriateness, salience, and consequences of having fun at work. In addition, those who reported experiencing greater levels of workplace fun had significantly higher job satisfaction. Implications for health care institutions are discussed.


Subject(s)
Attitude of Health Personnel , Health Facility Administration , Job Satisfaction , Workplace/psychology , Humans , Midwestern United States , Surveys and Questionnaires
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