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Acta Astronaut ; 50(7): 453-9, 2002 Apr.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-11924678

ABSTRACT

This study evaluated changes of mood status and depressive and neurotic levels in nine young male subjects during a 20-day 6 degrees head-down tilting bed rest and examined whether exercise training modified these changes. Participants were asked to complete psychometrical inventories on before, during, and after the bed rest experiment. Depressive and neurotic levels were enhanced during bed rest period according to the Japanese version of Zung's Self-rating Depression Scale and the Japanese version of the General Health Questionnaire. Mood state "vigor" was impaired and "confusion" was increased during bed rest and recumbent control periods compared to pre-bed rest and ambulatory control periods according to the Japanese version of Profiles of Mood State, whereas the mood "tension-anxiety", "depression-dejection", "anger-hostility" and "fatigue" were relatively stable during experiment. Isometric exercise training did not modify these results. Microgravity, along with confinement to bed and isolation from familiar environments, induced impairment of mental status.


Subject(s)
Adaptation, Psychological , Affect , Depression/etiology , Exercise Therapy/methods , Stress, Psychological/prevention & control , Weightlessness Simulation/adverse effects , Adolescent , Adult , Bed Rest/adverse effects , Depression/prevention & control , Head-Down Tilt/adverse effects , Humans , Japan , Male , Neurotic Disorders/etiology , Neurotic Disorders/prevention & control , Stress, Psychological/etiology , Surveys and Questionnaires
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