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1.
Cureus ; 15(11): e48339, 2023 Nov.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38060704

ABSTRACT

The knowledge and attitude of dentists toward geriatric patients are crucial for providing optimal oral healthcare to this growing population. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to examine the association between dental professionals' experience and their knowledge and attitude scores toward geriatric patients. A comprehensive search was conducted across multiple databases to identify relevant epidemiological and cross-sectional studies. The selected studies underwent a rigorous screening process, and data extraction was performed systematically. The Assessment of the Methodological Quality of Systematic Reviews tool was used to assess the risk of bias in the included studies. Three studies were ultimately selected for further analysis. For dental professionals with less than five years of experience, no significant association was found between knowledge scores and experience (odds ratio (OR) = 1.00, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.71 to 1.41). However, dental professionals with 5 to 10 years, greater than 10 years, and greater than 15 years of experience showed a statistically significant association between knowledge scores and experience (OR = 0.61, 95% CI = 0.48 to 0.77; OR = 0.69, 95% CI = 0.54 to 0.89; OR = 0.59, 95% CI = 0.44 to 0.79, respectively). The overall analysis indicated a significantly positive association between knowledge scores and experience among dental professionals (OR = 0.68, 95% CI = 0.59 to 0.78). The findings provide evidence of a positive association between dental professionals' experience and their knowledge and attitude scores toward geriatric patients. The findings highlight the importance of experience in enhancing dental professionals' understanding and approach to geriatric dental care. These results have implications for improving dental education, training, and policy development to better address the oral health needs of older adults.

2.
Int J Mycobacteriol ; 12(2): 196-206, 2023.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37338484

ABSTRACT

Nonossifying fibroma (NOF) is a benign lesion confined to the bone marrow and connective tissues without exhibiting osseous metaplasia. NOF of long bones in children is more common than its gnathic counterpart. Mandibular NOF is rare, and there is a paucity of information in the literature. NOF of the jaws clinically presents as a nodular, fibrous, asymptomatic, gingival, or alveolar mucosal enlargement, with or without facial swelling. NOF differs from the ossifying type by the presence of metastatic woven bone in ossifying type. This article reports an example of bilateral, multilocular, NOF of the mandible in a 15-year-old female patient with unilateral, asymptomatic facial asymmetry. The radiographic features were characteristic of NOF. It was treated successfully with surgical excision and curettage. A 2-year postoperative follow-up showed recurrence of the right lesion and needed secondary surgical intervention, and the tumor on the left side, however, healed well without recurrence.


Subject(s)
Fibroma , Female , Child , Humans , Adolescent , Fibroma/complications , Fibroma/pathology , Fibroma/surgery , Mandible/diagnostic imaging , Mandible/surgery , Mandible/pathology
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