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Clin Microbiol Infect ; 21(6): 594.e7-11, 2015 Jun.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25749561

ABSTRACT

We conducted a 2-year multicentre prospective observational study to determine the epidemiology of and mortality associated with invasive fungal diseases (IFDs) among patients with haematological disorders in Asia. Eleven institutions from 8 countries/regions participated, with 412 subjects (28.2% possible, 38.3% probable and 33.5% proven IFDs) recruited. The epidemiology of IFDs in participating institutions was similar to Western centres, with Aspergillus spp. (65.9%) or Candida spp. (26.7%) causing the majority of probable and proven IFDs. The overall 30-day mortality was 22.1%. Progressive haematological disorder (odds ratio [OR] 5.192), invasive candidiasis (OR 3.679), and chronic renal disease (OR 6.677) were independently associated with mortality.


Subject(s)
Fungemia/epidemiology , Hematologic Diseases/complications , Adult , Asia, Southeastern/epidemiology , Aspergillus/isolation & purification , Candida/isolation & purification , Female , Fungemia/mortality , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Pacific Islands/epidemiology , Prevalence , Prospective Studies , Survival Analysis
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