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Eksp Klin Farmakol ; 75(12): 15-8, 2012.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23700661

ABSTRACT

It was shown that perfusion of the isolated heart of rat with solution containing the CB1- and CB2-receptor agonist HU-210 at concentrations of 0.1 or 1.0 microM/L for a duration of 10 min at 20 min before global ischemia (45 min) and reperfusion (30 min) promotes a twofold decrease in creatine kinase levels in coronary effluent. It was established that KATP channel blockade by glibenclamide (1 microM/L) or inhibition of protein kinase C (2 microM/L) by chelerythrine abolishes the cardioprotective effect of HU-210. The inhibitor of NO synthase L-NAME (1 microM/L) had no effect on the anti-necrotic effect of HU-210. Thus, the intracellular signaling mechanism of the cardioprotective effect of the CB-agonist HU-210 involves the activation of KATP channels and protein kinase C without the participation of NO-synthase.


Subject(s)
Cannabinoid Receptor Agonists/pharmacology , Cardiotonic Agents/pharmacology , Dronabinol/analogs & derivatives , KATP Channels/metabolism , Myocardial Reperfusion Injury/prevention & control , Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III/metabolism , Protein Kinase C/metabolism , Animals , Benzophenanthridines/pharmacology , Dronabinol/pharmacology , Glyburide/pharmacology , Heart/drug effects , Heart/physiopathology , KATP Channels/antagonists & inhibitors , Male , Myocardial Reperfusion Injury/metabolism , Myocardial Reperfusion Injury/physiopathology , NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester/pharmacology , Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III/antagonists & inhibitors , Organ Culture Techniques , Potassium Channel Blockers/pharmacology , Protein Kinase C/antagonists & inhibitors , Protein Kinase Inhibitors/pharmacology , Rats , Rats, Wistar , Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1/metabolism , Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB2/metabolism , Signal Transduction
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