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Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl ; 32(2): 336-340, 2021.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35017326

ABSTRACT

Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death of dialyzed patients. Aortic stiffness, evaluated by the carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cfPWV), is now considered as a prognostic factor for cardiovascular mortality in patients with chronic kidney diseases. The peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients had significantly stiffer arteries. cfPWV was 9.12 ± 2.7 m/s in PD patients without significant correlation compared to hemodialysis (HD) patients (8.97 ± 2.52 m/s). In the univariate study, we found a statistically significant correlation between PWV and age (P = 0), between the pulse wave velocity and phosphorus (P = 0.46), between the VOP and PTH (P = 0.013) and between PWV and dyslipidemia (P = 0.014). Other variables such as phospho-calcic product, hemoglobin, total cholesterol, and KT/V were not significant. To identify the risk factors independently linked to the event, we conducted a multi-varied analysis. A correlation was found between VOP and dyslipidemia (P = 0.008). The other variables were insignificant.


Subject(s)
Antihypertensive Agents/adverse effects , Arteries/physiopathology , Kidney Failure, Chronic/therapy , Peritoneal Dialysis/adverse effects , Renal Dialysis/adverse effects , Vascular Stiffness/drug effects , Adult , Female , Humans , Hypertension/drug therapy , Kidney Failure, Chronic/complications , Kidney Failure, Chronic/diagnosis , Male , Middle Aged , Pulse Wave Analysis
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