1.
J Org Chem
; 86(7): 5380-5387, 2021 Apr 02.
Article
in English
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-33759525
ABSTRACT
A new [4+1]-annulation of in situ generated heterocyclic azine-aldimines with ß-keto sulfoxonium ylides has been developed. The reaction constructs N-fused imidazole rings. In the reaction, the ylides play a dual-functional role of a nucleophilic 1,1-dipolar one-carbon synthon and a source of an internal oxidant, dimethyl sulfoxide, that promotes in situ dehydrogenation to product scaffolds. The method enables access to imidazo-pyridine, pyrazine, and pyrimidine heteroaromatics.