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2.
Lik Sprava ; (5): 106-10, 2000.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-11031468

ABSTRACT

Cases are described of chronic zoster encephalitis presenting with the leading progressive focal epilepsy syndrome. The clinical presentation of the trouble can include both general cerebral signs and those of the focal affection of the central nervous system only. The progressive course and duration of remission suggest to us a persisting infection manifesting against the background of immune deficiency.


Subject(s)
Encephalitis, Herpes Simplex/complications , Epilepsies, Partial/etiology , Adolescent , Adult , Biopsy , Brain/pathology , Child , Disease Progression , Encephalitis, Herpes Simplex/diagnosis , Encephalitis, Herpes Simplex/pathology , Epilepsies, Partial/diagnosis , Epilepsies, Partial/pathology , Fatal Outcome , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Syndrome , Time Factors
5.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-8585385

ABSTRACT

9 lethal cases of progressive dementias were analysed, both psychical and neurological disturbances characteristics on different stages of herpetic dementias were presented, a number of clinical morphological criteria of diagnosis ascertaining was described. It was determined that progressive dementias turned out to be one of the clinical forms of chronic CNS herpetic infection which was conditioned by prolonged persistence and activation of herpes simplex virus in brain tissue.


Subject(s)
Dementia/diagnosis , Encephalitis, Viral/diagnosis , Herpes Simplex/diagnosis , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Brain/pathology , Chronic Disease , Dementia/etiology , Dementia/pathology , Encephalitis, Viral/complications , Encephalitis, Viral/pathology , Fatal Outcome , Female , Herpes Simplex/complications , Herpes Simplex/pathology , Humans , Male , Middle Aged
6.
Vopr Virusol ; 39(4): 182-4, 1994.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-7998399

ABSTRACT

Treatment of mice with an antiviral factor obtained from the culture medium of infected chick embryo fibroblasts protected them against lethal meningoencephalitis caused by herpes simplex virus. The degree of protection varied from 50 to 75% depending on the virus dose, the route of infection, and the mode of the antiviral factor application.


Subject(s)
Antiviral Agents/therapeutic use , Cytokines/therapeutic use , Herpes Simplex/therapy , Meningoencephalitis/therapy , Animals , Antiviral Agents/isolation & purification , Antiviral Agents/toxicity , Chick Embryo , Cytokines/isolation & purification , Cytokines/toxicity , Disease Models, Animal , Dose-Response Relationship, Drug , Drug Evaluation, Preclinical , Fibroblasts/virology , Lethal Dose 50 , Mice , Molecular Weight , Time Factors
7.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-8122452

ABSTRACT

Basing on the evidence provided by clinicomorphological and immunobiological studies, three, patients with progressive epileptic seizures were found to have chronic herpetic inflammation in the brain. The seizures took serial pattern with development of status epilepticus.


Subject(s)
Encephalitis/complications , Epilepsy/etiology , Herpes Simplex/complications , Adolescent , Adult , Antigens, Viral/analysis , Brain/immunology , Brain/pathology , Chronic Disease , Encephalitis/immunology , Encephalitis/pathology , Epilepsy/immunology , Epilepsy/pathology , Female , Herpes Simplex/immunology , Herpes Simplex/pathology , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Simplexvirus/immunology , Syndrome
8.
Klin Med (Mosk) ; 70(1): 19-23, 1992 Jan.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-1608201

ABSTRACT

The paper is concerned with clinicomorphological characteristics of endemic, immune and epidemic (AIDS-associated) forms of Kaposi's sarcoma (KS). Recent experimental and clinical evidence suggests pathogenic contribution to KS of virus-induced depression of sex-linked genes and immunosuppression. Combined action of these factors should be regarded when specifying current presentation of KS.


Subject(s)
Sarcoma, Kaposi/etiology , Skin Neoplasms/etiology , Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/complications , Burkitt Lymphoma/complications , HIV Infections/complications , Humans , Immune Tolerance , Sarcoma, Kaposi/immunology , Sarcoma, Kaposi/pathology , Skin/pathology , Skin Neoplasms/immunology , Skin Neoplasms/pathology
9.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-1326173

ABSTRACT

The authors describe the course of herpetic encephalitis in 52 patients aged 16 to 64 years. Five types of the initial manifestations of herpetic infection of the CNS were revealed. In 44.3% of cases the disease started from the general cerebral symptomatology and consciousness disturbance; in 13.6% it started in a brain stroke-like manner followed by the development of the comatose status; in 13.6% of cases from memory disorder and unmotivated actions; in the same percentage of cases, the disease onset was marked by the dominance of dizziness, diplopia, ataxia and central hemiplegia ; in 15.9% the disease started from pains in the stomach, loin and lower limbs. Hemispheric and pseudotumorous stem encephalitides (48.1 and 13.6% respectively) were predominant; in 25% meningoencephalitides and in the remainder, encephalomyelitis running their course in the form of disseminated encephalomyelitis (5.7%), focal myelitis (5.7%) or opticomyelitis (1.9%). The data presented attest to the pleomorphism of the clinical picture of herpetic lesions of the CNS.


Subject(s)
Ataxia/diagnosis , Cognition Disorders/diagnosis , Diplopia/diagnosis , Encephalitis/diagnosis , Encephalomyelitis/diagnosis , Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic/diagnosis , Herpes Simplex/diagnosis , Neurocognitive Disorders/diagnosis , Acute Disease , Adolescent , Adult , Ataxia/etiology , Cognition Disorders/etiology , Diagnosis, Differential , Diplopia/etiology , Encephalitis/complications , Encephalitis/psychology , Encephalomyelitis/complications , Encephalomyelitis/psychology , Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic/etiology , Female , Herpes Simplex/complications , Herpes Simplex/psychology , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Neurocognitive Disorders/etiology
11.
Vopr Virusol ; 33(1): 63-6, 1988.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-3369148

ABSTRACT

An antiviral factor of protein nature inhibiting reproduction of VEE, herpes, vaccinia VSV, fowl plague viruses was isolated from infected cell cultures. The factor has no virucidal or prophylactic effect, stable to low pH values and heating at 100 degrees C for 30 min.


Subject(s)
Antiviral Agents/isolation & purification , Animals , Antiviral Agents/analysis , Antiviral Agents/pharmacology , Cells, Cultured , Chemical Phenomena , Chemistry, Physical , DNA Viruses/drug effects , Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel , Encephalomyelitis, Venezuelan Equine/microbiology , RNA Viruses/drug effects , Virus Cultivation , Virus Replication/drug effects
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