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1.
Prikl Biokhim Mikrobiol ; 35(1): 72-4, 1999.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-10330675

ABSTRACT

Immobilization of cellulose and polyacrylic acid on a grafted copolymer increased significantly the stability of proteolytic enzymes to inactivation by urea. Materials containing immobilized proteolytic enzymes and urea and displaying a combined biological activity were obtained.


Subject(s)
Enzymes, Immobilized/chemistry , Urea/chemistry , Acrylic Resins/chemistry , Cellulose/chemistry , Enzymes, Immobilized/metabolism , Hydrolysis
3.
Prikl Biokhim Mikrobiol ; 23(1): 78-83, 1987.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-3547390

ABSTRACT

Immobilization of the proteolytic enzymes trypsin and terrylitin in fluorplastic-42 films and fibers as well as in water-soluble polymeric (polyvinyl alcohol and carboxymethyl cellulose) films was being studied during preparation of the films. The properties of the proteolytic enzymes immobilized in the polymers are dependent on the conditions of preparation of fibers and films.


Subject(s)
Enzymes, Immobilized , Peptide Hydrolases , Occlusive Dressings , Sutures
4.
Polim Med ; 7(1): 27-55, 1977.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-887524

ABSTRACT

In the second part of the paper there have been discussed the works on modification of drugs properties when coupled with polymers in terms of covalent links. It was proved on a number of cases that chemical bonds of specified drugs and polymers allows to increase the durability and effective action of these remedies, to decrease the toxicity, to increase the solubility and immunity against ferments and, moreover, enable the advantageous disposal of these substances in particular organs.


Subject(s)
Pharmaceutical Preparations/metabolism , Polymers/metabolism , Chemical Phenomena , Chemistry, Physical , Drug Stability , Methods , Molecular Weight , Oxytetracycline/administration & dosage , Pharmaceutical Preparations/administration & dosage , Structure-Activity Relationship , Toxicology
5.
Polim Med ; 6(4): 191-210, 1976.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-1030788

ABSTRACT

The article reviews the papers on modifying the properties of drugs by their administration in the form of a mixture with polymers, or combination of the drugs and polymers using coordinative or ionic bonds. In many cases the combination of drugs and polymers by chemical means or preparation of a mixture of drugs and polymers prolongs and increases the effectivity of drugs, increases their solubility, decreases their toxicity, and modifies their distribution in the organs.


Subject(s)
Pharmaceutical Preparations , Polymers , Anti-Bacterial Agents , Chemical Phenomena , Chemistry, Pharmaceutical , Chemistry, Physical , Molecular Weight , Pharmaceutical Vehicles , Polyvinyls , Solubility
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