ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND: Uterine leiomyomas or fibroids are rare in the adolescent population. Hysteroscopic resection is an ideal approach for adolescents with symptomatic intracavitary myomas. CASE: A 17-year-old female had a history of menometrorrhagia and symptomatic anemia, and had been hospitalized twice for acute management of heavy bleeding. On pelvic ultrasound and subsequent MRI, a 2 × 3 cm mass was visualized and appeared to distort the uterine cavity. Due to recurrent heavy bleeding, operative hysteroscopy was performed, and a 3-cm intracavitary mass was identified and resected; pathology evaluation confirmed a leiomyoma. SUMMARY AND CONCLUSION: Surgical intervention for abnormal bleeding due to a submucosal myoma was more successful than medical treatment. In adolescents, hysteroscopic resection of a symptomatic submucosal myoma is a reasonable minimally invasive management option.
Subject(s)
Hysteroscopy , Leiomyoma/surgery , Uterine Neoplasms/surgery , Adolescent , Female , Humans , Leiomyoma/complications , Leiomyoma/diagnosis , Menorrhagia/etiology , Metrorrhagia/etiology , Uterine Neoplasms/complications , Uterine Neoplasms/diagnosisABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE: Since the Department of Health and Human Services chose Rabia Balkhi Hospital (RBH) in Kabul, Afghanistan, as a site for intervention in 2002, the status of women's health there has been of interest. This study created a tool to assess accessibility and quality of care of women admitted from May to July, 2005. METHODS: A 39-item questionnaire was created in English and translated into Dari. Hospital staff administered the survey to 292 women admitted to RBH for obstetric and gynecological complaints. RESULTS: Approximately 40% of the women traveled between 1 and 5 hours to reach RBH. Only 54% (158/292) of women reported having their blood pressure monitored during their pregnancy. About one-third of women reported that they had never received an immunization. CONCLUSIONS: This survey tool ascertained that women who received care at RBH traveled great lengths to reach the facility. Preventative measures such as blood pressure checks and immunizations are areas that need improvement.