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6.
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek ; 126(1): 131-5, 1981 Jan.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-7222411

ABSTRACT

Inconsiderable hyponatremia and pronounced hypopotassemia were found to accompany the shock. In a mild course of the traumatic disease the concentration of natrium in blood plasma was restored within 3--6 days, potassium within 7--10 days after trauma, and in a grave course hypopotassemia retained for about 14 days. More continuous use of the infusion therapy including potassium and natrium was found to be expedient.


Subject(s)
Hypokalemia/etiology , Hyponatremia/etiology , Shock, Traumatic/blood , Humans , Potassium/blood , Sodium/blood , Time Factors
8.
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek ; 124(4): 101-3, 1980 Apr.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-7385540

ABSTRACT

The article analyzes changes in the protein metabolism of the organism of patients with associated trauma followed by shock. It was found that during shock and postshock period (as long as 14 days after trauma) of the traumatic disease hypoproteinemia was developing with the degree proportional to the severity of shock. To normalize protein metabolism it is necessary, in addition to a wide use of transfusions of blood and protein hydrolysates, to use protein mixtures (food concentrates) for oral feeding of critical patients in the complex of simultaneous measures directed to valuable correction of systemic and organic hemodynamics during this period.


Subject(s)
Blood Proteins/metabolism , Shock, Traumatic/blood , Wounds and Injuries/blood , Alanine Transaminase/blood , Aspartate Aminotransferases/blood , Hemodynamics , Humans , Time Factors
9.
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek ; 122(6): 116-9, 1979 Jun.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-452284

ABSTRACT

The clinical course of an early (up to 14 days) postshock period of traumatic disease in 112 patients, treated for a combined trauma complicated with shock, has been studied. It has been established that within first 2 days after shock more than half of the patients develop increased coagulative activity of the blood, which rises still more in the following period. Progressive anemia, connected apparently with hemopoietic depression, is characteristic of the postshock period. In the second period (3--14 days after trauma) 60% of examined patients showed hypokalemia. A great percentage of inflammatory complications is likely to be due to the decrease of the defense--adaptative mechanisms, resulting from changes of the reactivity in the injured after shock.


Subject(s)
Shock, Traumatic/physiopathology , Wounds and Injuries/physiopathology , Adult , Blood Coagulation Disorders/physiopathology , Female , Humans , Hypokalemia/physiopathology , Male , Middle Aged , Time Factors
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