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1.
PLoS One ; 18(8): e0290168, 2023.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37651361

ABSTRACT

This study examines whether different types of texts, particularly in Korean, can be distinguished by the scaling exponent and degree of text cohesion. We use the controlled growth process model to incorporate the interaction effect into a power-law distribution and estimate the implied parameter explaining the degree of text cohesiveness in a word distribution. We find that the word distributions of Korean languages differ from English regarding the range of scaling exponents. Additionally, different types of Korean texts display similar scaling exponents regardless of their genre. However, the interaction effect is higher for expert reports than for the benchmark novels. The findings suggest a valid framework for explaining the scaling phenomena of word distribution based on microscale interactions. It also suggests that a viable method exists for inferring text genres based on text cohesion.

2.
Radiat Prot Dosimetry ; 199(3): ncac246 191 208-208, 2023 Mar 02.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36521799

ABSTRACT

In Korea, 10 units of nuclear power plants are projected for decommissioning by 2030, which will consequently generate a large amount of decommissioning waste. It could bring about a lack in the capacity of the radioactive waste disposal facility. In this paper, a computational code, REcycling and DIsposal Safety Assessment has been developed for the safety assessment regarding the recycling and disposal of the decommissioning waste. It is composed of two modules: dose assessment module and maximum allowance concentration estimation module. The dose assessment module is intended to evaluate the exposure doses from radioactive nuclides in the wastes for each recycling or disposal scenario. The maximum allowance concentration estimation module has the function to translate the nuclides concentrations in the wastes from the exposure doses received by the end user for each scenario. The concentration of each nuclide provides the basis for the development of the technical criteria in accordance with the annual dose limit.


Subject(s)
Radioactive Waste , Refuse Disposal , Radioactive Waste/analysis , Waste Disposal Facilities , Nuclear Power Plants , Recycling
3.
Radiat Prot Dosimetry ; 175(2): 217-227, 2017 Jun 15.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27886994

ABSTRACT

A conclusion from the lessons learned after the March 2011 Fukushima Daiichi accident was that Korea needs a tool to estimate consequences from a major accident that could occur at a nuclear power plant located in a neighboring country. This paper describes a suite of computer-based codes to be used by Korea's nuclear emergency response staff for training and potentially operational support in Korea's national emergency preparedness and response program. The systems of codes, Northeast Asia Nuclear Accident Simulator (NANAS), consist of three modules: source-term estimation, atmospheric dispersion prediction and dose assessment. To quickly assess potential doses to the public in Korea, NANAS includes specific reactor data from the nuclear power plants in China, Japan and Taiwan. The completed simulator is demonstrated using data for a hypothetical release.


Subject(s)
Fukushima Nuclear Accident , Nuclear Power Plants , Radiation Exposure , Asia , China , Humans , Japan , Radiation Monitoring , Republic of Korea , Taiwan
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