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Fam Pract Res J ; 14(1): 87-95, 1994 Mar.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-8048352

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Seven thousand women die annually from cervical cancer in the US. This disease is preventable if cervical dysplasia is treated. Loop Electrosurgical Excision of the Cervix (LEEP) is a new treatment for dysplasia. This study evaluates the acceptability and feasibility of having LEEP available in a family physician's office. METHOD: We performed a retrospective audit of colposcopy patients at 2 family practice clinics over a 2-year period. We determined the patients who met criteria for LEEP, surveyed the patients and calculated the cost benefit to the clinic. RESULT: Out of 288 patients undergoing colposcopy, 40 (14%) were candidates for LEEP. Few complications, minimal discomfort, and performance of the procedure at their primary clinic were important to patients. Patient cost for LEEP in the office is $700 compared to $1450 in the hospital. Nine LEEP procedures per year provides a break-even point for the clinic. CONCLUSION: LEEP offers the advantage over laser treatment of lower cost, use of local anesthesia, and provision of a pathology specimen. Performing LEEP in the family physician's office is cost effective and meets patient needs.


Subject(s)
Electrocoagulation/instrumentation , Uterine Cervical Dysplasia/surgery , Adult , Aged , Ambulatory Surgical Procedures/economics , Ambulatory Surgical Procedures/instrumentation , Colposcopes , Colposcopy/economics , Cost-Benefit Analysis , Cross-Sectional Studies , Electrocoagulation/economics , Family Practice/economics , Feasibility Studies , Female , Humans , Incidence , Medical Audit , Middle Aged , Patient Satisfaction , Retrospective Studies , Uterine Cervical Dysplasia/epidemiology , Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/epidemiology , Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/surgery , Wisconsin/epidemiology
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