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Burns ; 43(5): 1070-1077, 2017 Aug.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28420571

ABSTRACT

AIM: The aim was to assess demographic and clinical factors associated with inter-facility referrals for patients with burns in a resource-constrained setting. METHODS: This was a cross-sectional case review of patients presenting with a burn at the trauma unit at the Red Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital (RXH) in Cape Town, South Africa. RESULTS: Six hundred and eleven-(71%) children were referred to the burns or the intensive care unit and 253 children were treated and discharged from the trauma unit. Of those admitted as inpatients 94% fulfilled at least one of the criteria for referral and 80% of those treated and discharged fulfilled the criteria for referral. CONCLUSIONS: Almost three out of four children evaluated at the trauma unit were referred to the burns unit for further management. However, a large number of patients were treated and discharged from the trauma unit despite being eligible for referral.


Subject(s)
Burn Units/standards , Burns/therapy , Guideline Adherence/standards , Patient Transfer/statistics & numerical data , Referral and Consultation/standards , Adolescent , Burn Units/statistics & numerical data , Child , Child, Preschool , Cross-Sectional Studies , Female , Humans , Infant , Male , Referral and Consultation/statistics & numerical data , South Africa
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