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1.
Georgian Med News ; (211): 22-8, 2012 Oct.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23131978

ABSTRACT

Dental health is an integral part of a normal state of a human body and, first of all, depends on knowledge of the population of bases of individual hygiene of an oral cavity and ability to use them in practical life. Numerous researches indicate low level of knowledge of the population in questions of prevention of dental diseases and individual hygiene of an oral cavity that testifies to existence of problems in the organization of sanitary education. Existing practice of hygienic training and education, in a certain measure, lags behind modern requirements, and some questions demand specification and optimization. For efficiency of sanitary and preventive actions it is necessary to study character and motivation structure to prevention and treatment of dental diseases and to develop an effective method of its increase. Therefore actual search of new forms of psycho hygiene and psycho prevention with use of modern information technologies which should provide high level of dental health of the military personnel is represented. The purpose of the real research was establishment of the factors forming motivation to prevention and treatment of the main dental diseases, and development of a psycho physiological method of its increase. The carried-out research allows to expand and systematize ideas necessary for the practical doctor of the major factors forming motivation to prevention and treatment of the main dental diseases. Development of an objective technique of a complex assessment of level of motivation of patients to prevention and treatment of dental pathology will allow to prove the new perspective direction of the sanitary educational work, allowing to reduce fobiya level, effectively to increase motivation of the patient to receiving the timely dental help. It especially is important if to consider that numerous programs of hygienic training and the education, applied in our country, didn't lead to change of hygienic skills of the population in expected scales. At the same time, priority questions in prevention of caries and diseases of a periodontium there is a hygienic education and training to methods and means of clarification of a mouth.


Subject(s)
Dental Caries/prevention & control , Motivation , Oral Hygiene , Adult , Dental Caries/epidemiology , Dental Caries/pathology , Humans , Oral Health/standards
2.
Georgian Med News ; (204): 27-32, 2012 Mar.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22573745

ABSTRACT

The purpose of research was the estimation of preventability of stomatologic diseases by increase of adherence of the population to preventive maintenance measures. The aims of the research: 1. To estimate adherence of the population to measures of preventive maintenance of stomatologic diseases and to reveal sexual and social groups of risk. 2. To study opinion of experts (doctors-stomatologists) on effectiveness of various measures of preventive maintenance on strengthening of stomatologic health and their distribution among the population. 3. To investigate character of negotiability of the population concerning stomatologic diseases. 4. To give the forecast of stomatologic disease in the conditions of new model of preventive behavior of the population. 5. To define reserves to prevent stomatologic diseases, including loss of teeth, in the conditions of strengthening of preventive work. It is established that the adequate economic, organizational and administrative decisions aimed at development of preventive work in stomatologic service, promote decrease in expenses at rendering of the treatment-and-prophylactic help to the population.


Subject(s)
Dental Caries , Dental Pulp Cavity , Periodontal Diseases , Tooth Extraction , Adolescent , Adult , Age Factors , Aged , Child , DMF Index , Dental Caries/epidemiology , Dental Caries/prevention & control , Dentistry , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Periodontal Diseases/epidemiology , Periodontal Diseases/prevention & control , Sex Characteristics
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