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1.
Vopr Pitan ; 78(5): 35-9, 2009.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20120968

ABSTRACT

The peculiarities of actual nutrition of the patients suffering from obesity have been studied with the use of a computer program. This computer program is based on studying the frequency of foodstuffs consumption and on the type of consumable substance. The results of the research demonstrate the violation of the basic nutrients consumption according to sex and the extent of obesity.


Subject(s)
Eating , Nutrition Assessment , Nutritional Status , Obesity/physiopathology , Software , Adolescent , Adult , Aged , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Sex Factors
2.
Vopr Pitan ; 76(6): 28-32, 2007.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-18219938

ABSTRACT

The investigation of influent of antiatherosclerotic diets with shark liver oil on clinical and metabolic parameters in patients with cardiovascular diseases. Results of the study show that enrichment of a diets with shark liver oil in patients with ischemic heart disease and hypertension improved clinic status, antropometric levels, lipid spectrum of blood and immunology status. The mechanism of shark liver oil was investigated in rats.


Subject(s)
Fish Oils , Hypertension/diet therapy , Lipid Metabolism/drug effects , Myocardial Ischemia/diet therapy , Obesity/diet therapy , Sharks , Animals , Antibody Formation/drug effects , Erythrocyte Membrane/drug effects , Erythrocyte Membrane/metabolism , Female , Fish Oils/administration & dosage , Fish Oils/adverse effects , Fish Oils/therapeutic use , Humans , Hypertension/complications , Hypertension/immunology , Hypertension/metabolism , Liver/drug effects , Liver/metabolism , Male , Middle Aged , Myocardial Ischemia/complications , Myocardial Ischemia/immunology , Myocardial Ischemia/metabolism , Nutritive Value , Obesity/complications , Obesity/immunology , Obesity/metabolism , Rats , Rats, Wistar
3.
Vopr Pitan ; 74(3): 32-8, 2005.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16044839

ABSTRACT

It was found that the including of nutritional formulae in the dietary therapy for patients with cardiovascular diseases and obesity has been evaluated, had a positive effect on the clinical presentation of disease, lipid metabolism and the dynamic of body composition of patients.


Subject(s)
Cardiovascular Diseases/diet therapy , Enteral Nutrition , Food, Formulated , Obesity/diet therapy , Adult , Aged , Female , Humans , Lipid Metabolism , Male , Middle Aged
4.
Vopr Pitan ; 71(2): 16-9, 2002.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12125468

ABSTRACT

At 95 patients with coronary artery disease and high blood pressure studied influence of a diet with low lipid by a directedness including yields of processing soy, on dynamics(changes) of clinical symptoms, indexes lipid of the status and coronary risk factors. The application of a diet, 50% of fiber in which was replaced on soy protein isolate, promoted positive dynamics(changes) of clinical manifestations of disease on a hum noise of improving of indexes lipid of a spectrum and coronary risk factors. The research has shown, that the use in the treat-preventive purposes soy protein isolate is rather perspective.


Subject(s)
Hypertension/diet therapy , Myocardial Ischemia/diet therapy , Soybean Proteins/therapeutic use , Adult , Aged , Diet, Atherogenic , Female , Humans , Hypertension/metabolism , Hypertension/pathology , Lipid Metabolism , Male , Middle Aged , Myocardial Ischemia/metabolism , Myocardial Ischemia/pathology , Risk Factors , Treatment Outcome
6.
Vopr Pitan ; 69(5): 39-42, 2000.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-11247167

ABSTRACT

Anti-atherogenic diet supplemented with 20 g soy oil has been analyzed in patients with coronary artery disease and high blood pressure. The vegetable PUFA omega-3 and omega-6 from soy oil have been found to change physical, biological and chemical property of membranes; improved clinical condition as well as to modify erythrocyte membrane fatty acid composition.


Subject(s)
Cardiovascular Diseases/diet therapy , Erythrocyte Membrane/chemistry , Fatty Acids/blood , Soybean Oil/administration & dosage , Cardiovascular Diseases/blood , Chromatography, Gas , Coronary Disease/blood , Coronary Disease/diet therapy , Fatty Acids/analysis , Female , Humans , Hypertension/blood , Hypertension/diet therapy , Male , Middle Aged
7.
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