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J Perinatol ; 34(10): 750-3, 2014 Oct.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24875410

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: To characterize the patient population utilizing circulating cell-free fetal DNA (ccffDNA) testing at a large academic center and evaluate trends in the performance of invasive diagnostic procedures. STUDY DESIGN: A retrospective cohort study of all patients who underwent cell-free DNA testing from May to December 2012 was performed. RESULT: During the study period, 206 patients had cell-free DNA testing. Of those, 75% (155/206) were of ages ⩾ 35 years. Of those undergoing ccffDNA testing, 41% had positive aneuploidy screening and 38% had abnormal ultrasound findings. Only 7% of the patients with negative ccffDNA testing opted for an invasive diagnostic procedure compared with 60% with positive testing (P<0.01). The rate of invasive procedures decreased from 5.9% of all visits to the center during a similar 8-month period in 2010 to 4.1% of all visits during the study period (P<0.01). CONCLUSION: Our data suggest that ccffDNA testing leads to reduced uptake of invasive procedures.


Subject(s)
Aneuploidy , DNA/blood , Down Syndrome/diagnosis , Down Syndrome/genetics , Genetic Testing/methods , Prenatal Diagnosis/methods , Academic Medical Centers , Adult , Amniocentesis/methods , Amniocentesis/statistics & numerical data , Cell-Free System , Cohort Studies , Down Syndrome/blood , Female , Genetic Testing/statistics & numerical data , Humans , Male , Maternal Age , Pregnancy , Retrospective Studies , Sensitivity and Specificity
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