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Ann Thorac Surg ; 91(5): 1591-5, 2011 May.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21524467

ABSTRACT

PURPOSE: This study was designed to demonstrate the safety and functional performance of the LIFEBRIDGE B2T system (Medizintechnik GmbH, Ampfing, Germany), a novel portable life support system, during human applications under controlled conditions. DESCRIPTION: The LIFEBRIDGE system was used as a modular closed-circuit miniaturized cardiopulmonary bypass system for total support of circulation and gas exchange in a series of 8 elective coronary artery bypass grafting procedures using normothermic cardioplegic arrest. EVALUATION: Mean blood flow rates provided by the LIFEBRIDGE system were 4.82±0.47 L/min throughout the procedures (ie, 100% of calculated normal blood flow). Adequate gas exchange and arterial oxygenation were provided at all times. All patients survived the operations with no neurologic sequelae. CONCLUSIONS: The LIFEBRIDGE system provides sufficient circulatory support and gas exchange during cardiac arrest and apnea, which are the maximum stress conditions for a life support system. It is anticipated that the system will be widely used as a circulatory support system in future applications that require portability and rapid delivery of short-term mechanical circulatory support, such as with cardiogenic shock.


Subject(s)
Cardiopulmonary Bypass/instrumentation , Coronary Artery Bypass/instrumentation , Coronary Disease/surgery , Aged , Cardiopulmonary Bypass/methods , Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation/instrumentation , Cohort Studies , Coronary Artery Bypass/methods , Coronary Disease/diagnostic imaging , Elective Surgical Procedures/methods , Equipment Design , Equipment Safety , Female , Follow-Up Studies , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Pulmonary Gas Exchange , Radiography , Sampling Studies , Severity of Illness Index , Treatment Outcome
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