[First-string native neurohistologist and histopathologist (to the 130th anniversary of Doynikov B.S.)].

The article presents a biographic sketch, devoted to one of founders of histopathology of peripheral nervous system--Doynikov B.S. (1879-1948) - professor of Military-medical academy, author of fundamental monographies "General histology and histopathology of peripheral somatic nervous system" and "General histology and histopathology of peripheral vegetative nervous system".