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J Org Chem ; 79(7): 2874-82, 2014 Apr 04.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24620711

ABSTRACT

The synthesis of the title compounds was carried out by reacting dicarboxylic acid chlorides with oximes in the presence of excess triethylamine. Disubstituted malonyl chlorides gave 2-alkenyl-4,4-dialkyl-3,5-isoxazolidinediones (8a-f) and 2,2'-ethylidene-bis[4,4-dialkyl-3,5-isoxazolidinedione]s (9a-f). Compounds 9 were formed from 8 and its N-unsubstituted 3,5-isoxazolidinedione decomposition product. Phthaloyl chlorides reacted with acetone oxime to yield 3-(1-methylethenyl)-1H-2,3-benzoxazine-1,4(3H)-diones (16a-e). Products 16 spontaneously decomposed to give N-unsubstituted 1H-2,3-benzoxazine-1,4(3H)-diones (17a-e) at rates that were dependent on temperature and solvent. Kinetic studies showed that two of the compounds decomposed by zero-order kinetics under neutral conditions. Butanedioyl chloride did not produce a cyclic product.


Subject(s)
Benzoxazines/chemical synthesis , Chlorides/chemistry , Dicarboxylic Acids/chemistry , Oxazolidinones/chemical synthesis , Oximes/chemistry , Quinazolines/chemical synthesis , Benzoxazines/chemistry , Molecular Structure , Oxazolidinones/chemistry , Quinazolines/chemistry
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