ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE: The aim: To study relationship peculiarities between the manifestations of professional maladaptation of interns with their value and meaningful sphere of life for developing preventive measures to preserve their health and reduce the outflow of medical personnel from Ukraine. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Materials and methods: The study has involved 81 male and female interns. The following methods were used: diagnostic, psychological, analysis, relation¬ships, comparison, systematization and mathematical statistics. RESULTS: Results: Manifestations of professional maladaptation of interns were revealed. The peculiarities of the relationship between the manifestations of professional maladaptation of interns with their meaningful sphere of life are presented. Developed, tested and implemented effective measures for preventing professional burnout and maladaptation are presented. CONCLUSION: Conclusions: The expediency of providing psychological knowledge in the program of education of interns, as well as the introduction of mandatory psycholog¬ical support in the institutions of higher medical education are proved. These measures will contribute to future doctor's deeper psychological self-knowledge, self-development, self-regulation of their own behavior and emotions, keeping a healthy lifestyle and effective work to strengthen the state.
Subject(s)
Burnout, Professional , Physicians , Humans , Male , Female , Physicians/psychology , Emotions , Health Personnel , Attitude of Health Personnel , Self Concept , Burnout, Professional/prevention & control , Burnout, Professional/psychologyABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE: The aim: Scientific substantiation of the state and tendencies of development at the present stage of the legislation of the European Union and Ukrainian legislation on quality assurance of medicines. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Materials and methods: Using the biblio-semantic, systematic-review, analytical, formal-legal and comparative-law methods, the individual regulatory sources of pharmaceutical legislation of the EU and Ukraine were studied. CONCLUSION: Conclusions: The paper identifies that pharmaceutical legislation of the EU and Ukraine on quality assurance of medicines at the present stage of their development have common features, which include the number, disorder of existing legal acts, which creates conflicts between them and the potential for gaps in regulation. The main trend in the development of this legislation in the EU and Ukraine is the disparity of legal acts and the lack of significant legislative efforts to codify them.
