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2.
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol ; 19(7): 510-3, 1998 Jul.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-9702576

ABSTRACT

To evaluate the impact of a program on basic handwashing quality, a before-after audit was performed in a university hospital. We defined a 13-step protocol to describe a proper basic handwash (BHW). The proportion of BHW that satisfied this checklist increased significantly, from 4.2% before the program to 18.6% after, but these low proportions suggest that simpler alternatives to BHW should be studied.


Subject(s)
Hand Disinfection , Cross Infection/prevention & control , France , Hand Disinfection/standards , Hospitals, University , Humans , Personnel, Hospital/education
3.
4.
Phys Rev B Condens Matter ; 44(15): 8407-8410, 1991 Oct 15.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-9998794
7.
Pathol Biol (Paris) ; 29(2): 126-8, 1981 Feb.
Article in French | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-6262703

ABSTRACT

A relatively simple indirect ELISA technic is described for detection of human Rotavirus in faeces. 329 faeces from children diarrhoea had been tested and Rotavirus were found in 30% cases.


Subject(s)
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay/methods , Feces/microbiology , Immunoenzyme Techniques/methods , Reoviridae/isolation & purification , Rotavirus/isolation & purification , Child , Gastroenteritis/microbiology , Humans
8.
Nouv Presse Med ; 4(30): 2179-82, 1975 Sep 20.
Article in French | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-1101206

ABSTRACT

The detection by immunofluorescence of immunoglobulins fixed to the wall of urinary bacteria makes it possible to localise the site of the urinary infection. The presence of immunoglobulins was noted in 18 out of 19 patients with a high urinary tract infection involving the renal parenchyma. They were absent in 25 out of 28 subjects with a lower urinary tract infection. The three apparently discordant positive reaction involved 1 case of prostatitis and two cases in which the diagnosis of pyelonephritis was made later. In the case of renal involvement, these immunoglobulins, essentially IgG, are seen with greater frequency than humoral antibodies. Whilst the biological significance of these immunoglobulins remains uncertain, their existence probably being a reflection of parenchymatous inflammation, this nevertheless is a new and, apparently, reliable, method for the determination of the site of an infective process.


Subject(s)
Antibodies, Bacterial/analysis , Bacteriuria/immunology , Kidney Diseases/diagnosis , Adult , Aged , Cell Wall/immunology , Clinical Trials as Topic , Diagnosis, Differential , False Positive Reactions , Female , Fluorescent Antibody Technique , Hemagglutination Tests , Humans , Immunoglobulin A/analysis , Immunoglobulin G/analysis , Immunoglobulin M/analysis , Immunoglobulins/analysis , Male , Middle Aged , Prostatitis/diagnosis , Pyelonephritis/diagnosis , Urinary Tract Infections/diagnosis
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