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J Feline Med Surg ; 6(5): 305-12, 2004 Oct.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15363762

ABSTRACT

High-rise syndrome was diagnosed in 119 cats over a 4-year period. 59.6% of cats were younger than one year, and the average height of the fall was four stories. High-rise syndrome was more frequent during the warmer period of the year. 96.5% of the presented cats, survived after the fall. 46.2% of cats had fractured limbs; 38.5% of fractures were of the forelimb, 61.5% of the hindlimb. The tibia was fractured most often (36.4%), followed by the femur (23.6%). 78.6% of femoral fractures were distal. The mean age of patients with femoral fractures was 9.1 months, and with tibial fractures 29.2 months. Thoracic trauma was diagnosed in 33.6% of cats. Pneumothorax was diagnosed in 20% of cats, and pulmonary contusions in 13.4%. Falls from the seventh or higher stories, are associated with more severe injuries and with a higher incidence of thoracic trauma.


Subject(s)
Accidental Falls/statistics & numerical data , Cats/injuries , Wounds and Injuries/veterinary , Animals , Croatia/epidemiology , Female , Fractures, Bone/epidemiology , Fractures, Bone/veterinary , Housing, Animal , Male , Records/veterinary , Retrospective Studies , Wounds and Injuries/epidemiology
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