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1.
Soud Lek ; 68(3): 26-29, 2023.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37805272

ABSTRACT

Suicidal behavior is multifaceted and encompasses various factors. Among these, alcohol dependence and acute alcohol intoxication stand out as significant risk factors for suicide. The retrospective study aimed to record the development of suicide, also in connection with alcohol consumption, in the catchment area of the Department of Forensic Medicine and Pathological Anatomy of the Health Care Surveillance Authority in Martin, Slovak Republic, in the years 2009-2019.


Subject(s)
Alcoholic Intoxication , Alcoholism , Suicide , Humans , Autopsy , Retrospective Studies , Slovakia/epidemiology , Alcoholism/epidemiology
2.
Soud Lek ; 67(4): 39-41, 2022.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36513502

ABSTRACT

Breath analyzers are commonly used to test alcohol intoxication, most often to detect elevated systemic levels of ethanol by employees during working hours or drink-driving drivers. Many scientific studies describe the effect of inhaled ethanol vapors in the ambient air or the application of mouthwash before the breath test. This preliminary study interprets false positivity of the breath test after consumption over-the-counter confectionery.


Subject(s)
Alcoholic Intoxication , Automobile Driving , Humans , Ethanol , Breath Tests , Alcoholic Intoxication/diagnosis , Mouthwashes , Alcohol Drinking
3.
Soud Lek ; 66(4): 66-69, 2021.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35042350

ABSTRACT

Electricity is a modern technology that can be used as method of suicide. Authors presents three cases of suicidal electrocution. The first case is a 55-year-old man who wrapped his chest and arms with electrically active wires connected to a timer. In second case, a 69-year-old man constructed electric mechanism from a disassembled extension cord. The last case describes a 53-year-old woman who was found dead in a water-filled bathtub.


Subject(s)
Electric Injuries , Suicide , Aged , Fatal Outcome , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Research Design , Suicidal Ideation
4.
Soud Lek ; 65(4): 84-87, 2020.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33736439

ABSTRACT

Autoerotic death is a rare but recurring phenomenon in forensic medicine. This article presents two cases of unusual autoerotic death with signs of autoerotic asphyxia. Although the first case appeared to be asphyxia, the autopsy confirmed natural cause of death during solitary sexual activity of 69-year-old man found with exposed and bandaged genitals. The other case was asphyxiation utilizing a plastic bag and multiple panties wrapped around the head of 18-year-old man disguised in women´s dress.


Subject(s)
Asphyxia/mortality , Paraphilic Disorders/mortality , Sexual Behavior , Adolescent , Aged , Asphyxia/etiology , Autopsy , Forensic Medicine , Humans , Male , Paraphilic Disorders/pathology
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