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Appl Ergon ; 46 Pt A: 60-6, 2015 Jan.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25048681

ABSTRACT

Past efforts have been made to design single-user workstations to accommodate users' anthropometric and preference distributions. However, there is a lack of methods for designing workstations for group interaction. This paper introduces a method for sizing workstations to allow for a personal work area for each user and a shared space for adjacent users. We first create a virtual population with the same anthropometric and preference distributions as an intended demographic of college-aged students. Members of the virtual population are randomly paired to test if their extended reaches overlap but their normal reaches do not. This process is repeated in a Monte Carlo simulation to estimate the total percentage of groups in the population that will be accommodated for a workstation size. We apply our method to two test cases: in the first, we size polygonal workstations for two populations and, in the second, we dimension circular workstations for different group sizes.


Subject(s)
Anthropometry/methods , Computer Peripherals , Equipment Design , Ergonomics/methods , Female , Humans , Male , Models, Statistical , Sex Factors
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