ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND: Metabolic disturbance commonly occurs during pregnancy and perinatal outcome harms, with increased maternal-fetal morbidity. The prevalence of diabetes during pregnancy in Mexico is 7%. OBJECTIVE: To develop a guideline available to the staff of the first, second and third level of care, that includes recommendations based on the best available evidence. METHODS: Clinical questions were formulated and structured. Standardized sequence was established to search for practice guidelines from the clinical questions raised on diagnosis and treatment of diabetes and pregnancy. The working group selected clinical practice guidelines. We found eleven guidelines which took many of the recommendations. For recommendations not included in the reference guides the search process was conducted in PubMed and Cochrane Library. The results were expressed as levels of evidence and grade of recommendation. CONCLUSIONS: Diabetes mellitus during pregnancy increases perinatal morbidity and mortality. The recommendations in this evidence-based guide will help to make diagnosis and treatment standardized to reduce the consequences of disease.
