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2.
Kardiologiia ; 24(11): 103-7, 1984 Nov.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-6521193

ABSTRACT

A method of coronary sinus drainage is suggested for the treatment of acute heart failure. This ensures an increase in the arteriovenous gradient of pressure in the coronary system by decreasing the pressure in the coronary sinus which leads to an increase in the orthograde myocardial circulation and systemic pressure as well as to improved cardio-mechanics.


Subject(s)
Coronary Vessels/surgery , Heart Failure/surgery , Myocardial Revascularization/methods , Animals , Collateral Circulation , Coronary Circulation , Dogs , Femoral Vein/physiopathology , Follow-Up Studies , Hemodynamics , Jugular Veins/physiopathology
5.
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova ; 63(9): 1302-11, 1977 Sep.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-913682

ABSTRACT

In dogs, recording of fluctuations of the inlet and outlet pressure in the internal carotid artery showed a decrease of the amplitude of fluctuations along the artery, the damping index (Id) being about 60-90%. The Id was almost unchanged when the skull was either intact or largely opened. The amplitude of blood pressure fluctuations in the circle of Willis was always decreased after occlusion of the vertebral arteries, being evidently unrelated to superposition of the pulse waves that reach the circle of Willis through the internal carotid and the vertebral arteries. Therefore the decrease of the amplitude of pulsation was dependent on the damping of the pulsatile waves along the internal carotid arteries. The rise of the tone of the latter increased the Id, and vice cersa. The Id was almost independent of the size of amplitude and of the frequency of the fluctuations of the systemic arterial pressure, but decreased when the latter rised.


Subject(s)
Blood Pressure , Carotid Arteries/physiology , Animals , Carotid Artery, Internal , Circle of Willis/physiology , Dogs , Female , Male , Pulse , Trephining , Vertebral Artery/physiology
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