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1.
Abdom Radiol (NY) ; 48(9): 2874-2887, 2023 09.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37277570

ABSTRACT

Radiologic imaging, especially MRI, has long been the mainstay for rectal cancer staging and patient selection for neoadjuvant therapy prior to surgical resection. In contrast, colonoscopy and CT have been the standard for colon cancer diagnosis and metastasis staging with T and N staging often performed at the time of surgical resection. With recent clinical trials exploring the expansion of the use of neoadjuvant therapy beyond the anorectum to the remainder of the colon, the current and future state of colon cancer treatment is evolving with a renewed interest in evaluating the role radiology may play in the primary T staging of colon cancer. The performance of CT, CT colonography, MRI, and FDG PET-CT for colon cancer staging will be reviewed. N staging will also be briefly discussed. It is expected that accurate radiologic T staging will significantly impact future clinical decisions regarding the neoadjuvant versus surgical management of colon cancer.


Subject(s)
Colonic Neoplasms , Colorectal Neoplasms , Radiology , Humans , Colorectal Neoplasms/pathology , Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography , Neoplasm Staging , Colonic Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging , Colonic Neoplasms/pathology , Positron-Emission Tomography , Magnetic Resonance Imaging , Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
3.
J Thorac Imaging ; 36(1): W1-W10, 2021 Jan.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32852419

ABSTRACT

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is responsible for the current outbreak of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Although imaging should not be used for first-line screening or diagnosis, radiologists need to be aware of its imaging features, and those of common conditions that may mimic COVID-19 pneumonia. In this Pictorial Essay, we review frequently encountered conditions with imaging features that overlap with those that are typical of COVID-19 (including other viral pneumonias, chronic eosinophilic pneumonia, and organizing pneumonia), and those with features that are indeterminate for COVID-19 (including hypersensitivity pneumonitis, pneumocystis pneumonia, diffuse alveolar hemorrhage, pulmonary edema, and pulmonary alveolar proteinosis).


Subject(s)
COVID-19/diagnostic imaging , Pneumonia, Viral/diagnostic imaging , Pneumonia, Viral/virology , Tomography, X-Ray Computed , Diagnosis, Differential , Humans , Pandemics , SARS-CoV-2
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