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1.
Psychiatry Res ; 296: 113669, 2021 02.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33401092

ABSTRACT

This study aimed to analyze the possible impacts on the prison population's mental health in the context of the new COVID-19 pandemic. Qualitative study was carried out following a lexical and content analysis using the software IRaMuTeQ, version 0.7 alpha 2, in the speech of the short communication and headlines from newspapers. Three groups emerged from the analysis: "spatial conditions for infection" (39.2% of the text segments); "disease outbreaks in prisons" (30,4%) and "public responsibility" (30,4%). Precarious conditions of prisons, high rate of infections and psychiatric illnesses, and lack of government assistance are issues that should be given special attention in order to formulate health promotion and prevention policies focusing on mental health in prison population.


Subject(s)
COVID-19/epidemiology , Mental Disorders/epidemiology , Prisoners/statistics & numerical data , COVID-19/prevention & control , COVID-19/psychology , Comorbidity , Cross-Sectional Studies , Evaluation Studies as Topic , Health Promotion , Humans , Mental Disorders/prevention & control , Mental Disorders/psychology , Prisoners/psychology , Public Assistance , Risk Factors
2.
Psychiatry Res ; 288: 112939, 2020 06.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32304928

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Homeless experts and some federal housing officials are sounding the alarm that the patchwork of government efforts to address the coronavirus outbreak risks leaving out one group of acutely vulnerable people: the homeless. In terms of isolation, it is too unclear what that looks like if you normally sleep on the streets. In this tough moment, when people should be turned away, not only it feels inhumane, but it is also a big public health risk, because where are they going to go? METHOD: The studies were identified using large-sized newspapers with international circulation RESULTS: With more cities suspecting community transmission of the novel coronavirus, people who sleep in shelters or hunker down outside already have a lower life expectancy and often have underlying health conditions that put them at greater risk if they develop COVID-19 (Global News, 2020). These people face lack of sleep, malnutrition, and "extreme stress levels just to meet their daily needs", all of which weakens the immune system. Along with mental illness or substance abuse disorders, they are "incredibly vulnerable to this virus". CONCLUSIONS: Health organizations are well aware of the risks involved in mental health. A large population of homeless people experience their pain and psychological distress intermittently. For low-income patients, the various borderline situations related to health/illness involve growing expectations regarding the basic needs. This is a serious concern when linked to the pandemic.


Subject(s)
Coronavirus Infections , Ill-Housed Persons , Mental Disorders , Mental Health , Pandemics , Pneumonia, Viral , Adult , Betacoronavirus , COVID-19 , Community Psychiatry , Coronavirus , Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology , Coronavirus Infections/psychology , Female , Ill-Housed Persons/psychology , Humans , Mental Disorders/epidemiology , Middle Aged , Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology , Pneumonia, Viral/psychology , SARS-CoV-2 , Social Isolation , Stress, Psychological
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