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J Arthroplasty ; 32(8): 2444-2449, 2017 08.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28343828

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: There are relatively few 20-year results of uncemented acetabular components, and most of these are modular designs. This study reports the 20-year results of a monoblock press-fit acetabular component. METHODS: A total of 122 total hip arthroplasties (111 patients) using the Morscher cup were reviewed at a mean of 19.7 years. The average age at implantation was 57.3 years (range, 36-74 years), and 81 (66%) were men. RESULTS: Twenty-two patients (25 hips) had died. Seven hips were revised, including 5 acetabular revisions. Six patients (6 hips) declined to participate but were known not to have been revised. The mean Oxford hip score was 41.1 (range, 22-48), and the mean reduced Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index score was 5.7/48 (range, 0-24). Eccentric wear was seen in 13 (15.7%) and major osteolysis in 14 (17%) of 82 surviving hips with radiographs. The all-cause revision rate was 0.32 per 100 observed component years (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.13-0.66). The 20-year Kaplan-Meier survival was 93.4% (CI, 86.6-96.8) for all-cause revisions, 95.5% (CI, 89.4-98.1) for any acetabular revision, and 97.1% (CI, 91.2-99.1) for acetabular aseptic loosening, wear, or osteolysis. CONCLUSION: The Morscher acetabular component has continued to perform well at 20 years despite using conventional polyethylene with results that match or surpass other cementless acetabulae.


Subject(s)
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip/instrumentation , Hip Prosthesis/statistics & numerical data , Acetabulum/diagnostic imaging , Acetabulum/surgery , Adult , Aged , Female , Follow-Up Studies , Hip Prosthesis/adverse effects , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Osteolysis/etiology , Polyethylene , Prosthesis Design , Prosthesis Failure , Radiography , Reoperation/statistics & numerical data
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