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Index enferm ; 19(4): 264-268, oct.-dic. 2010.
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-94082

ABSTRACT

Justificación: La enfermedad celiaca o celiaquía es una intolerancia al gluten, afecta a cualquier grupo étnico o región, afectando a todas la dimensiones de la vida de los que la padecen. El tratamiento se centra, únicamente, en tomar una dieta sin gluten de por vida. Teniendo en cuenta que el trigo es el cereal de consumo mayoritario en países occidentales, adherirse a esta dieta puede ser realmente dificultoso.Objetivos: Conocer cómo afecta el seguimiento de la dieta sin gluten en la vida cotidiana del celiaco para mejorar su calidad de vida.Diseño: Estudio de caso.Metodología: Entrevistas abiertas semiestructuradas al paciente celiaco y a su entorno más cercano (madre y amigos), así como al enfermero y al trabajador social de su Centro de Salud.Resultados-conclusiones: El seguimiento de la dieta sin gluten afecta tanto a la dimensión personal, familiar y social y económica de la persona celiaca (AU)


Background: Celiac disease is an intolerance to gluten, that can affect any ethnicgroup in any region, as well as all aspects of the lives of those who suffer from it. The treatment for this pathology focuses solely on a gluten-free diet for life. Bearing in mind that wheat is the most widely consumed cerealin Western countries, maintaining such a diet can be difficult.Objectives: To learn how a life-long, gluten-free diet daily affects those who suffer from celiac disease in order to be able to improve their quality of life.Design: A case study.Methodology: Conducting open, semi-structured interviews with a patient suffering from celiac disease and those closest to him (mother and friends), as well as with the male nurse and the social worker from his Health Centre.Results and conclusions: A gluten-free diet affects the personal, family and social and economic aspects of the life of an individual suffering from celiac disease (AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Celiac Disease/psychology , Quality of Life , Glutens/adverse effects , Feeding Behavior/psychology , Food, Formulated/economics
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