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East Asian Arch Psychiatry ; 30(1): 12-19, 2020 Mar.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32229642

ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION: Community mental health services in Hong Kong follow a multi-disciplinary case management model. We investigated whether at-risk patients received higher intensity care and whether risk stratification concorded between personalised care programmes and integrated community centres of mental wellness. METHODS: Records of all patients in North Lantau and Mongkok districts who received case management services (from personalised care programmes and/or integrated community centres of mental wellness) between 1 April 2014 and 30 June 2015 were reviewed. Patients' levels of risk, demographic data, and clinical characteristics were analysed. RESULTS: Identified at-risk patients received high-intensity care from personalised care programmes and integrated community centres of mental wellness. Case management was coordinated between the Hospital Authority and non-government organisations. However, risk stratification did not correlate with assessment rating scores of psychopathology or psychosocial functioning. Assessment rating scales appear unsuitable to provide any optimal cut-off scores for risk stratification. CONCLUSIONS: Risk stratification should be a structured clinical judgement based on comprehensive and accurate information of protective and risk factors, rather than relying on cut-off scores of assessment rating scales.


Subject(s)
Case Management/statistics & numerical data , Community Mental Health Services/methods , Community Mental Health Services/statistics & numerical data , Mental Disorders/therapy , Patient Care Team/statistics & numerical data , Adult , Female , Hong Kong , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Risk Assessment , Risk Factors
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