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Laryngoscope ; 124(7): 1638-44, 2014 Jul.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24222186

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS: This study investigated the inter-rater and intrarater reliability of four basic visual perceptual parameters (lesion size rating and glottal configuration) in laryngostroboscopic evaluation. STUDY DESIGN: Cohort Study. METHODS: Two hundred fifty-five laryngostroboscopic video samples were evaluated by three raters on four measurements: 1) mass lesion size rating, 2) amplitude of vocal fold vibration, 3) supraglottic activity, and 4) shape of the glottal closure using the modified Stroboscopy Examination Rating Form. RESULTS: Good inter- and intrarater reliability were found in rating the lesion size (0.75-0.81, P=.001), anteroposterior supraglottic activity (0.64, P=.001), and glottal closure (0.65, P=.001). Inter-rater reliability in evaluating the mediolateral supraglottic activity and the amplitude of vocal fold vibration were low to moderate (0.50 and 0.46, respectively, P=.001), whereas the intrarater reliability was more variable (0.2-0.70). CONCLUSIONS: The findings indicated that the evaluation of static structures like lesion size rating, the anteroposterior supraglottic compression, and the glottal closure is a relatively reliable method. The evaluation of dynamic structures, such as the vocal fold vibratory amplitude measure was, however, found to be of low reliability. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: NA.


Subject(s)
Glottis/pathology , Laryngeal Diseases/diagnosis , Laryngoscopy/methods , Phonation/physiology , Stroboscopy/methods , Vocal Cords/physiopathology , Voice Quality/physiology , Adult , Female , Follow-Up Studies , Glottis/physiopathology , Humans , Laryngeal Diseases/physiopathology , Male , Middle Aged , ROC Curve , Reproducibility of Results , Video Recording , Vocal Cords/pathology , Young Adult
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