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Anal Bioanal Chem ; 381(8): 1568-75, 2005 Apr.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15827721

ABSTRACT

Simultaneous determination of the fat-soluble vitamins A and E and the water-soluble vitamins B1, B2 and B6 has been carried using a screening method from fluorescence contour graphs. These graphs show different colour zones in relation to the fluorescence intensity measured for the pair of excitation/emission wavelengths. The identification of the corresponding excitation/emission wavelength zones allows the detection of different vitamins in an aqueous medium regardless of the fat or water solubility of each vitamin, owing to the presence of a surfactant which forms micelles in water at the used concentration (over the critical micelle concentration). The micelles dissolve very water insoluble compounds, such as fat-soluble vitamins, inside the aggregates. This approach avoids the use of organic solvents in determining these vitamins and offers the possibility of analysing fat- and water-soluble vitamins simultaneously. The method has been validated in terms of detection limit, cut-off limit, sensitivity, number of false positives, number of false negatives and uncertainty range. The detection limit is about microg L(-1). The screening method was applied to different samples such as pharmaceuticals, juices and isotonic drinks.


Subject(s)
Cetrimonium Compounds/chemistry , Vitamins/analysis , Beverages , Cetrimonium , Fats/chemistry , Riboflavin/analysis , Solubility , Thiamine/analysis , Vitamin A/analysis , Vitamin B 6/analysis , Vitamin E/analysis , Water/chemistry
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