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Life Sci ; 80(4): 324-8, 2007 Jan 02.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17045615

ABSTRACT

Male Wistar rats and C57BL mice were treated by phenobarbital (PB), 2,4,6-triphenyldioxane-1,3 (TPD) and 1,4-bis[2-(3,5-dichloropyridyloxy)]benzene (TCPOBOP). The CYP2B specific activities (PROD and BROD) were determined in the animal livers. PB administration significantly increased levels of PROD- and BROD-activity in the rat and mouse livers, whereas TPD induced CYP2B activities only in rat liver and TCPOBOP--only in mouse liver. The result of Western-blot analysis showed that PB and TPD increased CYP2B protein content in rat liver, PB and TCPOBOP--in mouse liver. Results of multiplex RT-PCR showed that the increase in CYP2B enzymatic activities reflected at least in part an increased mRNA levels. Thus, our results provide evidence to support the conclusion that the species-dependent differences of CYP2B induction occur because of differences of transcriptional activation of CYP2B genes.


Subject(s)
Cytochrome P-450 CYP2B1/biosynthesis , Liver/drug effects , Liver/enzymology , Xenobiotics/pharmacology , Animals , Blotting, Western , Cytochrome P-450 CYP2B1/genetics , Dioxanes/pharmacology , Enzyme Induction/drug effects , Male , Mice , Mice, Inbred C57BL , Models, Animal , Phenobarbital/pharmacology , Pyridines/pharmacology , RNA, Messenger/metabolism , Rats , Rats, Wistar , Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction , Species Specificity , Transcriptional Activation/drug effects
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