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JNCI Cancer Spectr ; 8(4)2024 Jul 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38730547

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: We aimed to define levels of unmet supportive care needs in people with primary brain tumor and to reach expert consensus on feasibility of addressing patients' needs in clinical practice. METHODS: We conducted secondary analysis of a prospective cohort study of people diagnosed with high-grade glioma (n = 116) who completed the Supportive Care Needs Survey-Short Form during adjuvant chemoradiation therapy. Participants were allocated to 1 of 3 categories: no need ("no need" for help on all items), low need ("low need" for help on at least 1 item, but no "moderate" or "high" need), or moderate/high need (at least 1 "moderate" or "high" need indicated). Clinical capacity to respond to the proportion of patients needing to be prioritized was assessed. RESULTS: Overall, 13% (n = 5) were categorized as no need, 23% (n = 27) low need, and 64% (n = 74) moderate/high need. At least 1 moderate/high need was reported in the physical and daily living domain (42%) and the psychological (34%) domain. In recognition of health system capacity, the moderate/high need category was modified to distinguish between moderate need ("moderate" need indicated for at least 1 item but "high" need was not selected for any item) and high need (at least 1 "high" need indicated). Results revealed 24% (n = 28) moderate need and 40% (n = 46) high need. Those categorized as high need indicated needing assistance navigating the health system and information. CONCLUSIONS: Using four step allocations resulted in 40% of patients indicating high need. Categories may facilitate appropriate triaging and guide stepped models of healthcare delivery.


Subject(s)
Brain Neoplasms , Glioma , Health Services Needs and Demand , Needs Assessment , Humans , Glioma/therapy , Brain Neoplasms/therapy , Brain Neoplasms/psychology , Female , Male , Middle Aged , Prospective Studies , Aged , Adult , Chemoradiotherapy, Adjuvant , Activities of Daily Living , Feasibility Studies , Surveys and Questionnaires
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