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Drug Res (Stuttg) ; 67(11): 653-660, 2017 Nov.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28724167

ABSTRACT

The aim of the present investigation was to develop matrix tablet formulations for the in vitro controlled release of two new tuberculocidal adamantane aminoethers (compounds III and IV), congeneric to the adamantane derivative SQ109, which is in final clinical trials, and aminoethers (I) and (II), using carefully selected excipients, such as polyvinylpyrrolidone, sodium alginate and lactose. The tablets were prepared using the direct compression method and dissolution experiments were conducted using the US Pharmacopoeia type II apparatus (paddle method) in gastric and intestinal fluids. The results suggest that both analogues, albeit more lipophilic than SQ109, and aminoethers (I) and (II), have the requisite in vitro release characteristics for oral administration. In conclusion, these formulations merit further assessment by conducting in vivo studies, at a later stage.


Subject(s)
Adamantane/analogs & derivatives , Antitubercular Agents/chemistry , Delayed-Action Preparations/chemistry , Ethers/chemistry , Ethylenediamines/chemistry , Tuberculosis/drug therapy , Adamantane/administration & dosage , Adamantane/chemistry , Administration, Oral , Antitubercular Agents/administration & dosage , Chemistry, Pharmaceutical , Delayed-Action Preparations/administration & dosage , Drug Compounding/methods , Drug Liberation , Ethers/administration & dosage , Ethylenediamines/administration & dosage , Excipients/chemistry , Hydrogen-Ion Concentration , Solubility , Tablets
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