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Eur J Appl Physiol ; 107(4): 455-61, 2009 Nov.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19669787

ABSTRACT

This study investigated the effect of repeated bouts of short-term, high-intensity cycling exercise on the salivary cortisol, testosterone and immunoglobulin (A) concentrations of 15-16 year old boys. Seventeen apparently healthy schoolchildren (aged 15.5 +/- 0.4 years) participated in this study. All participants completed 6 x 8 s sprints, interspersed with 30 s recovery intervals on a cycle ergometer. Using the passive drool method, salivary samples were taken before, and 5 min after, exercise. The group mean for peak power output was 723.1 +/- 180.3 s. There were significant changes (p < or = 0.05) in both SalT and SalC, 5 min after completing 6 x 8 s cycle sprints. No significant differences (p > 0.05) were recorded for SIg(A). The increases in SalT and SalC reported in this study confirm that repeated bouts of short-term, high-intensity exercise produces significant physiological hormonal responses in adolescent boys, but does not affect mucosal immune function.


Subject(s)
Anaerobiosis/physiology , Exercise/physiology , Hydrocortisone/metabolism , Immunoglobulin A/metabolism , Saliva/metabolism , Testosterone/metabolism , Adolescent , Bicycling/physiology , Exercise Test , Humans , Hydrocortisone/analysis , Immunoglobulin A/analysis , Male , Muscle Fatigue/physiology , Oxygen Consumption/physiology , Periodicity , Saliva/chemistry , Testosterone/analysis
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