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Arts Health ; 14(1): 49-65, 2022 02.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33064621

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) commonly experience dyspnea, which may limit activities of daily living. Pursed-lip breathing improves dyspnea for COPD patients; however, access to pursed-lip breathing training is limited. METHODS: The proposed MELodica Orchestra for DYspnea (MELODY) study will be a single-site pilot study to assess the safety, feasibility, and efficacy of a music-based approach to teach pursed-lip breathing. Patients with COPD and moderate-severe dyspnea are randomized to intervention, education-control, or usual care control groups. Intervention patients meet twice weekly for eight weeks for melodica instruction, group music-making, and COPD education. Safety, feasibility, and efficacy is assessed qualitatively and quantitatively. RESULTS: This manuscript describes the rationale and methods of the MELODY pilot project. CONCLUSIONS: If pilot data demonstrate efficacy, then a multi-site randomized control trial will be conducted to evaluate program effectiveness and implementation.


Subject(s)
Music , Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive , Activities of Daily Living , Dyspnea/therapy , Humans , Lip , Multicenter Studies as Topic , Pilot Projects , Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive/therapy , Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
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