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J Invertebr Pathol ; 94(2): 102-7, 2007 Feb.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17097103

ABSTRACT

Three different germination types of conidia; unidirectional, bidirectional and multidirectional, were revealed through microscopic observations for eight Beauveria bassiana isolates germinated on Sabouraud dextrose agar. Canonical correlation analysis indicated that there is a positive correlation between unidirectional germination and virulence against diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella and the Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata. Scanning electron microscopy revealed different in vivo behaviors for unipolar- and bipolar-germinated conidia. Unipolar-germinated conidia produced a strong germ tube with mostly appressorium-like structures while bipolar-germinated conidia continued to invasive hyphal growth without any penetration, indicating that germination polarity in one way or another may be an indicator of pathogenic ability.


Subject(s)
Beauveria/growth & development , Beauveria/pathogenicity , Coleoptera/microbiology , Moths/microbiology , Spores, Fungal/growth & development , Spores, Fungal/pathogenicity , Animals , Beauveria/ultrastructure , Host-Parasite Interactions , Microscopy, Electron, Scanning , Pest Control, Biological/methods , Spores, Fungal/ultrastructure , Virulence
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