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Ocul Immunol Inflamm ; 17(2): 76-82, 2009.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19412866

ABSTRACT

To observe the influence of coal dust on ocular surface of coal miners and rabbits with coal dust contiguity on expression TNF-alpha and NF-kappa Bp65 and dry eye occurrence. Tear production, BUT and lysozyme decreased for coal miners and rabbits with coal dust contiguity. Expression TNF-alpha and NF-kappa Bp65 in ocular surface were determined. Results showed tear production, BUT and lysozyme decreased for coal miners and rabbits with coal dust contiguity. Coal dust exposure was linked to development of xerophthalmia, and induced a higher expression of NF-kappa B p65 and TNF-alpha perhaps as a mechanism to resist coal dust ocular surface injury.


Subject(s)
Coal Mining , Coal/adverse effects , Dust , Eye/metabolism , Transcription Factor RelA/metabolism , Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/metabolism , Adult , Animals , Conjunctiva/metabolism , Humans , Immunohistochemistry/methods , Male , Muramidase/antagonists & inhibitors , Occupational Exposure , Osmolar Concentration , Rabbits , Staining and Labeling , Tears/drug effects , Tears/metabolism , Tissue Distribution , Xerophthalmia/chemically induced
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