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J Psychosom Res ; 48(6): 585-7, 2000 Jun.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-11033378

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: This study investigated whether, among a population of cardiac patients, there is a preferential association between idiopathic cardiomyopathy (CMP) and Panic Disorder (PD). METHODS: A total of 93 patients with cardiac failure, 50 of them with CMP, 43 with other cardiac diseases, underwent a standard psychiatric examination using the MINI neuropsychiatric interview. RESULTS: While half of the subjects met the criteria for a psychiatric disorder, PD was no more prevalent in the CMP group compared to other patients. CONCLUSION: This study confirms the high prevalence of psychiatric pathology, particularly anxiety, mood, and alcohol-related disorders, in patients with cardiac failure. However, previous findings on the specific association between CMP and PD could not be replicated.


Subject(s)
Cardiomyopathies/epidemiology , Panic Disorder/epidemiology , Adult , Aged , Cardiomyopathies/diagnosis , Cardiomyopathies/psychology , Comorbidity , Female , Heart Failure/diagnosis , Heart Failure/epidemiology , Heart Failure/psychology , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Neuropsychological Tests , Panic Disorder/diagnosis , Panic Disorder/psychology
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