ABSTRACT
It was shown that microscopic fungi isolated in plague foci had an antagonistic effect on the plague causative agent. In the majority of the cases it was associated with their insecticidal activity against plague-transmitting fleas. It is expedient to consider the relations revealed between the burrow biocenosis components in investigation of plague enzootic aspects and development of new biological insecticides for control of the infection carriers.
Subject(s)
Antibiosis , Insecticides , Mitosporic Fungi/pathogenicity , Soil Microbiology , Animals , Disease Reservoirs , Ecology , Kazakhstan , Mitosporic Fungi/isolation & purification , Pest Control, Biological , Plague/microbiology , Plague/prevention & control , Plague/transmission , Siphonaptera , Yersinia pestisABSTRACT
L-forms of cholera vibrios were isolated from the river water for the first time. The presence of L-forms in water permitted to suppose that such variants served as one of the forms of cholera causative agent preservation in the external medium.
Subject(s)
L Forms/isolation & purification , Vibrio cholerae/isolation & purification , Water Microbiology , Fresh Water , L Forms/ultrastructure , Microscopy, Electron , Vibrio cholerae/ultrastructure , Water SupplyABSTRACT
Dutta and Habbu's method was applied to comparative study of cholerogenic properties of the L-strains of cholera vibrios and their initial bacterial variants. In difference from the initial strains, L-forms of cholera vibrios possessed no cholerogenic properties. A possibility of reversion of the stable L-form of cholera vibrios into bacterial form in vivo was revealed. This reversion was accompanied by the restoration of the cholerogenic properties and the change of the biotype of the cholera vibrio.