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Biomark Med ; 12(5): 475-485, 2018 05.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29697273

ABSTRACT

AIM: To evaluate the prognostic value of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and Ki67 in brain metastasis lesions, and the effect of adding them to variables of graded prognostic assessment score. PATIENTS & METHODS: Clinicopathological information from 111 medical charts of brain metastasis patients was obtained, and TIL distribution (n = 84), Ki67 index (n = 79) and CD3 TIL (n = 64) were prospectively evaluated. RESULTS: Most frequent TIL pattern was perivascular (67.8%), and median Ki67 and CD3 TIL percents were 30 and 4.8%, respectively. Ki67 ≥15 was associated with shorter survival (p = 0.018) but CD3 TIL was not (p = 0.870). The highest graded prognostic assessment score was not associated with survival (p = 0.648), however, those with low Ki67 and high score was associated with better outcome (p = 0.007). CONCLUSION: High Ki67 index in brain metastasis carries a worse prognosis.


Subject(s)
Brain Neoplasms/diagnosis , Brain Neoplasms/secondary , Adolescent , Adult , Aged , Brain Neoplasms/immunology , Brain Neoplasms/pathology , Child , Female , Humans , Ki-67 Antigen/metabolism , Lymphocytes, Tumor-Infiltrating/cytology , Male , Middle Aged , Prognosis , Retrospective Studies , Young Adult
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