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Am J Obstet Gynecol ; 206(1): 65.e1-4, 2012 Jan.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22000893

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate intrauterine balloon tamponade with or without B-Lynch sutures in avoiding postpartum hysterectomy in cases with severe postpartum hemorrhage. STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective analysis using all women delivering between January 2005 and July 2010 in our center. Prevention of hysterectomy was the main outcome studied. RESULTS: Twenty-four cases of severe postpartum hemorrhage occurred in which medical treatment alone failed. In 20 cases, the Bakri balloon was the first choice to stop hemorrhage. Sixty percent (n = 12) of these were successfully treated with the balloon alone, 30% (n = 6) with the balloon and the B-Lynch suture. Therefore, 90% (n = 18) were successfully treated with the balloon as part of the treatment. The balloon tamponade was not successful in 2 cases. Four cases were treated with emergency hysterectomy a priori. CONCLUSION: The Bakri balloon with or without B-Lynch sutures in a stepwise approach is an effective option for the treatment of severe PPH.


Subject(s)
Postpartum Hemorrhage/therapy , Suture Techniques , Uterine Balloon Tamponade , Adult , Blood Loss, Surgical/statistics & numerical data , Emergency Treatment , Female , Humans , Hysterectomy , Postpartum Hemorrhage/surgery , Pregnancy , Pregnancy Complications/surgery , Pregnancy Complications/therapy , Severity of Illness Index , Sutures , Treatment Outcome , Young Adult
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