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Psychiatr Prax ; 34(7): 332-8, 2007 Oct.
Article in German | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17922367

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: Knowledge about culture- and migration-specific characteristics of subjective illness beliefs in Turkish patients is necessary for adequate treatment. METHODS: Analysis of subjective illness beliefs in Turkish patients (F3; F4; n = 79) in comparison to matched Germans (n = 79) using a modified version of the Illness Perception Questionnaire IPQ-R. Differences were explored by t-tests and chi(2)-tests. RESULTS: Turkish patients believed significantly stronger in a chronical timeline of illness and in negative illness consequences, while German patients believed significantly stronger in treatment control and personal control. Turkish patients more often mentioned external causes of their disease compared to Germans. CONCLUSIONS: The results provide explanations of the deficient health care situation for Turkish migrants in Germany.


Subject(s)
Cross-Cultural Comparison , Emigrants and Immigrants/psychology , Ethnicity/psychology , Mental Disorders/ethnology , Adjustment Disorders/ethnology , Adjustment Disorders/psychology , Adult , Anxiety Disorders/ethnology , Anxiety Disorders/psychology , Cultural Competency/psychology , Culture , Depressive Disorder/ethnology , Depressive Disorder/psychology , Ethnicity/ethnology , Female , Germany , Humans , Internal-External Control , Male , Mental Disorders/psychology , Middle Aged , Multilingualism , Sick Role , Somatoform Disorders/ethnology , Somatoform Disorders/psychology , Stress, Psychological/complications , Stress, Psychological/ethnology , Turkey/ethnology
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