ABSTRACT
Results of treatment of 105 patients suffering peritonitis, caused by duodenal ulcer perforation, using laparoscopic technologies were studied up. In terms up to 6 hours from the perforation occurrence 68 (64.8%) patients were admitted to the hospital, from 6 to 12 hours--23 (21.9%), from 12 to 24 hours--14 (13.3%). Local peritonitis was diagnosed in 12 (11.4%) patients, extended one--in 71 (67.6%), general--in 22 (21%). Serous peritoneal exudate was revealed in 65 (61.9%) observations, serofibrinous one--in 27 (25.7%), fibrinopurulent--in 13 (12.4%). The peritoneal cavity sanation, depending on the inflammation character and extension, was performed using from 1 to 91 of antiseptic solution and assistance of irrigation-aspiration system. Necessity to perform conversion have occurred in 3 (2.8%) patients in presence of intestinal paresis, necessitating the intestinal intubation performance. In 7 (6.7%) patients, admitted to hospital in terms later than 12 hours from the ulcer perforation moment, in 12-24 hours after laparoscopic operation performance the elective videolaparoscopic sanation of peritoneal cavity was done.
Subject(s)
Duodenal Ulcer/complications , Laparoscopy , Peptic Ulcer Perforation/complications , Peritonitis/surgery , Adolescent , Adult , Aged , Duodenal Ulcer/surgery , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Peptic Ulcer Perforation/surgery , Peritonitis/etiologyABSTRACT
During ten-year period 1191 patients with perforative pyloroduodenal ulcer were operated on. Palliative intervention was conducted in 206 patients, conventionally radical one--in 677 and radical--in 308. Postoperative mortality have constituted 5.2%.
