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1.
J Int Med Res ; 37(6): 1982-7, 2009.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20146898

ABSTRACT

Doxazosin, an alpha(1)-adrenergic receptor inhibitor, is commonly administered to patients with type 2 diabetes, hypertension and nephropathy. The impact of 3 months' doxazosin therapy on the prevalence of activated and regulatory T lymphocytes was analysed in this pilot study of men with type 2 diabetes (n = 10) who received doxazosin 4 mg/day in addition to their ongoing therapy. The prevalence of CD4(+), CD8(+), CD25(+) and CD69(+) cells at baseline and after 3 months of add-on therapy was determined. The prevalence of regulatory T-cells was detected by two different approaches: forkhead box P3 (FoxP3) positivity; and the number of CD4(+)CD25(+high) cells. During 3 months of doxazosin therapy, patients' blood pressure, blood glucose control and lipid profiles all significantly improved. Simultaneously, the prevalence of activated T-cells (CD4(+)CD69(+) and CD8(+)CD69(+) cells) decreased, whereas that of regulatory T-cells increased. These results indicate an immunomodulatory action of doxazosin in type 2 diabetic patients.


Subject(s)
Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists/pharmacology , Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists/therapeutic use , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/drug therapy , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/immunology , Doxazosin/pharmacology , Doxazosin/therapeutic use , T-Lymphocyte Subsets/drug effects , Albuminuria/complications , Blood Pressure/drug effects , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/complications , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/physiopathology , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Pilot Projects , T-Lymphocyte Subsets/immunology , Time Factors
2.
Orv Hetil ; 133(1): 25-8, 1992 Jan 05.
Article in Hungarian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-1734336

ABSTRACT

The authors analyse the modelling effect of the suicide of the first Hungarian beauty queen. After the publication of a book, a film and the newspapers about her suicide increased significantly the number of suicides committed by young females by the same method (Lidocain pill). During this period the consumption of Lidocain pills decreased in Hungary. The monthly and seasonal fluctuation of suicides committed by other methods is different from these changes. The suicide of celebrities mediated by the mass media can become modell through identification for a people in crisis situation.


Subject(s)
Imitative Behavior , Suicide/psychology , Adolescent , Adult , Female , Humans , Hungary/epidemiology , Male , Suicide/statistics & numerical data , Suicide, Attempted/psychology , Suicide, Attempted/statistics & numerical data
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