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Psychotherapy (Chic) ; 49(3): 303-16, 2012 Sep.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22962971

ABSTRACT

The goal of the current article is to present the results of a randomized pilot investigation of a brief dynamic psychotherapy compared with treatment-as-usual (TAU) in the treatment of moderate-to-severe depression in the community mental health system. Forty patients seeking services for moderate-to-severe depression in the community mental health system were randomized to 12 weeks of psychotherapy, with either a community therapist trained in brief dynamic psychotherapy or a TAU therapist. Results indicated that blind judges could discriminate the dynamic sessions from the TAU sessions on adherence to dynamic interventions. The results indicate moderate-to-large effect sizes in favor of the dynamic psychotherapy over the TAU therapy in the treatment of depression. The Behavior and Symptom Identification Scale-24 showed that 50% of patients treated with dynamic therapy moved into a normative range compared with only 29% of patients treated with TAU.


Subject(s)
Community Health Planning/methods , Depressive Disorder, Major/therapy , Psychotherapy, Brief/methods , Adaptation, Psychological , Adult , Cultural Competency/psychology , Depressive Disorder, Major/psychology , Female , Humans , Interpersonal Relations , Male , Patient Compliance/psychology , Patient Compliance/statistics & numerical data , Patient Education as Topic/methods , Pennsylvania , Pilot Projects , Professional-Patient Relations , Psychiatric Status Rating Scales/statistics & numerical data , Psychotherapy/methods , Social Support , Treatment Outcome
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